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The Cruyff turn – Fake pass for sharp direction change

In the world of football, mastering effective dribbling techniques is essential for any player looking to outmaneuver opponents and create scoring opportunities. One of the most iconic and effective moves is the Cruyff Turn — a deceptive fake pass that enables a player to make a sharp direction change while leaving defenders off balance. Named after the legendary Dutch footballer Johan Cruyff, this technique remains a staple in modern football due to its simplicity, elegance, and effectiveness. 

Whether you’re watching HD Football Live on XoilacTV or checking the Full Soccer Match Schedule for inspiration, the Cruyff Turn stands out as a must-know move for players at every level.

What is the Cruyff turn?

The Cruyff Turn is a dribbling move that involves a player faking a pass or shot by positioning the body as if to play the ball forward, only to drag the ball behind the standing leg and swiftly change direction. This sudden change often catches defenders off guard, allowing the attacker to bypass pressure and create space.

Unlike flashy step-overs or elaborate feints, the Cruyff Turn is grounded in subtlety and timing, making it accessible to players at all levels but highly effective when executed with precision.

History and origin

The Cruyff Turn was popularized by Johan Cruyff, one of football’s greatest innovators. During the 1974 FIFA World Cup, Cruyff used this move to great effect, notably in a match against Sweden. His deft use of body positioning and ball control to fake out defenders showcased a new level of tactical creativity and inspired generations of players.

The move quickly became synonymous with Cruyff’s style of play — intelligent, technical, and fluid — and remains a key skill taught in football academies worldwide.

How to perform the Cruyff Turn: Step-by-step guide

Mastering the Cruyff Turn requires practice and attention to body mechanics. Here’s how to perform it effectively:

  • Approach the defender with the ball: Dribble forward, maintaining close control of the ball while assessing the defender’s position.
  • Prepare for a fake pass or shot: Position your body as if you intend to pass or shoot the ball forward. This involves looking in the direction of the fake play and slightly raising your foot to signal intent.
  • Drag the ball behind the standing leg: Using the inside of your dominant foot, pull the ball back behind your planted foot (the standing leg). This motion should be quick and smooth.
  • Pivot and change direction: As you drag the ball, pivot your body sharply to face the new direction, usually a 90-degree or 180-degree turn, away from the defender.
  • Accelerate away: Once you have turned, accelerate quickly to exploit the space created by your sudden change in direction.

Practicing this move slowly at first will help develop muscle memory. Over time, players can increase speed and combine the Cruyff Turn with other dribbling techniques to enhance unpredictability.

Why use the Cruyff turn?

There are several reasons why the Cruyff Turn remains popular among professional and amateur players alike:

  • Deceptiveness: The move’s subtle fake pass confuses defenders into committing in the wrong direction, opening gaps to exploit.
  • Versatility: It can be used in tight spaces or open play and is effective both on wings and in central midfield.
  • Simplicity: Compared to more complex tricks, the Cruyff Turn requires minimal footwork but maximum timing and body control.
  • Retention of ball control: Unlike some feints that risk losing the ball, the Cruyff Turn keeps the ball close, reducing chances of interception.

When to use the Cruyff turn

The Cruyff Turn is best utilized in situations where:

  • A defender is closing down quickly, expecting a pass or shot.
  • You need to create immediate space for a pass, shot, or further dribble.
  • The play calls for a sudden directional change to avoid being tackled.

Players often use it near the edge of the penalty area, in midfield to evade pressing opponents, or on the wing to cut inside.

Famous examples of the Cruyff turn

While Johan Cruyff was the originator, many modern players have adopted and adapted the move:

  • Ronaldinho: Used the Cruyff Turn to bamboozle defenders with flair during his peak years.
  • Cristiano Ronaldo: Often deploys the move to beat defenders in tight situations.
  • Lionel Messi: Combines the Cruyff Turn with his exceptional close control to devastating effect.

Watching footage of these players demonstrates the move’s effectiveness at the highest level and inspires aspiring footballers worldwide.

Training tips to perfect the Cruyff turn

To incorporate the Cruyff Turn into your game, consider the following training tips:

  • Focus on Ball Control: Dribble slowly and practice dragging the ball behind your standing foot until it becomes natural.
  • Use Both Feet: Train with your dominant and non-dominant foot to increase versatility.
  • Watch Your Body Language: The effectiveness lies in convincing the defender. Practice the fake pass/shoot stance convincingly.
  • Practice Pivoting: Work on your balance and pivot speed to make quick, sharp turns.
  • Combine with Other Skills: Integrate the Cruyff Turn with step-overs, feints, or quick passes for unpredictability.

Benefits beyond beating defenders

Mastering the Cruyff Turn offers benefits beyond simply evading opponents:

  • Improves coordination: The move develops foot-eye coordination and balance.
  • Enhances tactical awareness: Players learn to read defender’s reactions and exploit them.
  • Builds confidence: Successfully executing such skills under pressure boosts self-belief on the pitch.
  • Adds flair to your play: It can entertain fans and intimidate defenders.

Common mistakes to avoid

While the Cruyff Turn is relatively simple, mistakes can reduce its effectiveness:

  • Telegraphing the move: Failing to convincingly fake the pass can alert defenders.
  • Poor ball control: Dragging the ball too far or too slow risks losing possession.
  • Slow pivot: Hesitation when turning gives defenders time to recover.
  • Using in wrong situations: Attempting the move when space is tight or without proper timing can lead to turnovers.

Conclusion

The Cruyff Turn is a timeless football technique that perfectly blends deception, skill, and tactical intelligence. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned pro, mastering this move can elevate your game by giving you a reliable way to escape pressure and create opportunities. Named after one of football’s greatest icons, Johan Cruyff, this fake pass with a sharp direction change remains a testament to the beauty and creativity of football.

Start practicing the Cruyff Turn today, and add a new dimension to your dribbling arsenal that could change the outcome of matches and inspire teammates and fans alike.